This
is the hardest thing for most people to do because they are emotionally
attached to everything in the house. After years of living in the
same home, clutter collects in such a way that may not be evident
to the homeowner. However, it does affect the way buyers see the
home, even if you do not realize it. Clutter collects on shelves,
counter tops, drawers, closets, garages, attics, and basements.
Take
a step back and pretend you are a buyer. Let a friend help point
out areas of clutter, as long as you can accept their views without
getting defensive. Let us help you, too.
Kitchen
Clutter: The kitchen is a good place to start removing
clutter. First, get everything off the counters.
Everything. Even the toaster. Find a place where you can store everything
in cabinets and drawers. Of course, you may notice that you do not
have cabinet space to put everything. Clean them out. The dishes,
pots and pans that rarely get used? Put them in a box and put that
box in storage, too.
You
see, home buyers will open all your cabinets and drawers, especially
in the kitchen. They want to be sure there is enough room for their
"stuff." If your kitchen cabinets, pantries, and drawers
look jammed full, it sends a negative message to the buyer and does
not promote an image of plentiful storage space. The best
way to do that is to have as much "empty space" as possible.
Beneath
the sink is very critical, too. Make sure the area beneath the sink
is as empty as possible, removing all extra cleaning supplies and
scrub the area down as well.
Closet
Clutter: Closets are great for accumulating clutter, though
you may not think of it as clutter. We are talking about extra clothes
and shoes – things you rarely wear but cannot bear to be without.
Do without these items for a couple of months by putting them in
a box.
Furniture
Clutter: Many people have too much furniture in certain
rooms - too much to give the illusion of space that a home buyer
would like to see. You may want to tour some builders’ models
to see how they place furniture in the model homes. Observe how
they place furniture in the models so you get some ideas on what
to remove and what to leave in your house.
Storage
Area Clutter: Basements, garages, attics, and sheds accumulate
not only clutter, but junk. These areas should be as empty as possible
so that buyers can imagine what they would do with the space. Remove
anything that is not essential and take it to the storage area.
Or
have a garage sale
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Step
3 - Fixing Up the House Interior
Plumbing
and Fixtures: All your sink fixtures should look shiny
and new. If this cannot be accomplished by cleaning, buy new ones
where needed. If you don’t buy something fancy, this can be
accomplished inexpensively and they are fairly easy to install.
Make sure all the hot and cold water knobs are easy to turn and
that the faucets do not leak. If they do, replace the washers. It
is not difficult at all.
Check
to make sure you have good water pressure and that there are no
stains on any of the porcelain. If you have a difficult stain to
remove, one trick is to hire a cleaning crew to go through and clean
your home on a one-time basis. They seem to be wonderful at making
stains go away.
Ceilings,
Walls and Painting: Check all the ceilings for water stains.
Sometimes old leaks leave stains, even after you have repaired the
leak. Of course, if you do have a leak, you will have to get it
repaired, whether it is a plumbing problem or the roof leaks.
You
should do the same for walls, looking for not only stains, but also
areas where dirt has accumulated and you just may not have noticed.
Plus, you may have an outdated color scheme.
Painting
can be your best investment when selling your home. It is not
a very expensive operation and often you can do it yourself. Do
not choose colors based on your own preferences, but based on what
would appeal to the widest possible number of buyers. You should
almost always choose an off-white color because white helps your
rooms appear bright and spacious.
Carpet
and Flooring
Unless
your carpet appears old and worn, or it is definitely an outdated
style or color, you probably should do nothing more than hire a
good carpet cleaner. If you do choose to replace it, do so with
something inexpensive in a fairly neutral color.
Repair
or replace broken floor tiles, but do not spend a lot of money on
anything. Remember, you are not fixing up the place for yourself.
You want to move. Your goal is simply to have as few
negative impressions upon those who may want to purchase your property.
Windows
and Doors: Check all of your windows to make sure they
open and close easily. If not, a spray of WD40 often helps. Make
sure there are no cracked or broken windowpanes. If there are, replace
them before you begin showing your home.
Do
the same things with the doors – make sure they open and close
properly, without creaking. If they do, a shot of WD40 on the hinges
usually makes the creak go away. Be sure the doorknobs turn easily,
and that they are cleaned and polished to look sharp. As buyers
go from room to room, someone opens each door and you want to do
everything necessary to create a positive impression.
Odor
Control
For
those who smoke, you might want to minimize smoking indoors while
trying to sell your home. You could also purchase an ozone spray
that helps to remove odors without creating a masking odor.
Pets
of all kinds create odors that you may have become used to, but
are immediately noticeable to those with more finely tuned olfactory
senses. For those with cats, be sure to empty kitty litter boxes
daily. There are also products that you can sprinkle in a layer
below the kitty litter that helps to control odor. For those with
dogs, keep the dog outdoors as much as possible. You might also
try sprinkling carpet freshener on the carpet on a periodic basis.
Costs
of Repairs
Do
not do anything expensive, such as remodeling. If possible, use
savings to pay for any repairs and improvements – do not go
charging up credit cards or obtaining new loans. Remember that part
of selling a house is also preparing to buy your next home.
You do not want to do anything that will affect your credit scores
or hurt your ability to qualify for your next mortgage
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Step
4 - Fixing up the Outside:
Most
real estate advice tells you to work on the outside of the house
first, but unless there is a major project involved, we believe
it is best to do it last. There are two main reasons for this. First,
the first steps in preparing the interior of the house are easier.
They also help develop the proper mind set required for selling
- beginning to think of your "home" as a marketable commodity.
Second, the exterior is the most important. A home buyer’s
first impression is based on his or her view of the house from the
real estate agent’s car. Look at nearby houses, too, and see how yours compares.
Landscaping:
Is your landscaping at least average for the neighborhood?
If it is not, buy a few bushes and plant them. Do not put in trees.
Mature trees are expensive, and you will not get back your investment.
Also, immature trees do not really add much to the appearance value
of the home.
If
you have an area for flowers, buy mature colorful flowers and plant
them. They add a splash of vibrancy and color, creating a favorable
first impression. Do not buy bulbs or seeds and plant them. They
will not mature fast enough to create the desired effect and you
certainly don’t want a patch of brown earth for home buyers
to view.
Your
lawn should be evenly cut, freshly edged, well watered, and free
of brown spots. If there are problems with your lawn, you should
probably take care of them before working on the inside of your
home. This is because certain areas may need re-soding, and you
want to give it a chance to grow so that re-sod areas are not immediately
apparent. Plus, you might want to give fertilizer enough time to
be effective.
Always
rake up loose leaves and grass cuttings.
House
Exterior: The big decision is whether to paint or not to
paint. When you look at your house from across the street, does
it look tired and faded? If so, a paint job may be in order. It
is often a very good investment and really spruces up the appearance
of a house, adding dollars to offers from potential home buyers.
When
choosing a color, it should be a color that fits well in your neighborhood.
Of course, the color also depends on the style of your house, too.
For some reason, different shades of yellow seem to elicit the best
response in home buyers, whether it is in the trim or the basic
color of the house.
As
for the roof, if you know your house has an old leaky roof, replace
it. If you do not replace a leaky roof, you are going to have to
disclose it and the buyer will want a new roof, anyway. Otherwise,
wait and see what the home inspector says. Why spend money unnecessarily?
The
Back Yard: The back yard should be tidy. If you have a
pool or spa, keep it freshly maintained and constantly cleaned.
For those that have dogs, be sure to constantly keep the area clear
of "debris." Remove large toys or old play structures.
They take up room, and you want your back yard to appear as spacious
as possible, especially in newer homes where the yards are not as
large.
The
Front Door & Entryway: The
front door should be especially sharp, since it is the entryway
into the house. Polish the door fixture so it gleams. If the door
needs refinishing or repainting, make sure to get that done.
If
you have a cute little plaque or shingle with your family name on
it, remove it. Even if it is just on the mailbox. You can always
put it up again once you move. Get a new plush door mat, too. This
is something else you can take with you once you move.
Make
sure the lock works easily and the key fits properly. When a home
buyer comes to visit your home, the agent uses the key from the
lock box to unlock the door. If there is trouble working the lock
while everyone else stands around twiddling their thumbs, this sends
a negative first impression to prospective home buyers.
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